In this Article:
Last Updated on 2024-04-04
We worked with these active, experienced gig-workers to write this article and bring you first-hand knowledge.
8 years of experience working across DoorDash, Instacart, Postmates, Uber, and Lyft
6 years of experience working across DoorDash, Instacart, and Spark
4 years of experience working across Shipt and DoorDash
Experienced writer/researcher in the gig industry working alongside our gig-workers
The information provided in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal, tax, or insurance advice. The content contains general information and may not reflect current legal developments or insurance changes. Any reader should consult with an insurance professional to obtain insurance advice tailored to their specific circumstances.
Instacart requires all of its Full-Service Shoppers who use cars for their deliveries to have car insurance that meets at least their state’s minimum requirements. So, if you want to shop for Instacart, you’re going to need to make sure you have the right coverage.
If you want to do Instacart on an e-bike, moped, or as a walker (allowed in NYC only), you don’t need to have car insurance (but you may need other insurance).
But finding the right coverage can be harder than it may initially seem. Even if you meet Instacart’s requirements, you can still run into problems with your insurer — most providers aren’t happy with the increased risk that delivery gigs present.
Here, we’ll tell you everything you need to know to steer clear of trouble when sorting out your insurance for Instacart.
In most cases, the answer is: yes!
The Instacart Independent Contractor Agreement says that shoppers need to have whatever car insurance covered is required by law — in other words, you need to meet your state’s minimum requirements. Here’s how Instacart puts it in the agreement:
All drivers are required to have auto insurance in 48 out of 50 states (Virginia and New Hampshire are the two exceptions). So, if you live or work in a state that requires car insurance, you need to make sure you meet your legal requirements.
If you don’t use a car for your Instacart work, you don’t need car insurance (but you may need another type of insurance).
Instacart does not provide car insurance — it’s your responsibility to procure and pay for your own coverage.
However, Instacart does partner with Stride, an insurance broker that can help make it a bit easier to find your own insurance. Although Stride can’t help you find car insurance specifically, it can connect you with accident and health insurance.
According to James Tuliano, who has been gigging consistently since 2020, “They can get you pretty decent discounts on Stride…in addition to accident insurance, you can also get health/dental/vision insurance and discounts on tax software.”
Instacart doesn’t ask shoppers to submit proof of insurance during the signup process, but it reserves the right to ask for proof at any time. For example, if you get into an accident while working, Instacart might ask to see your proof of insurance.
If Instacart makes that request, you’ll send in your proof yourself — Instacart won’t reach out to your insurer to check.
You don’t explicitly need commercial insurance to drive for Instacart. Officially, Instacart has this to say about commercial car insurance:
Ultimately, it’s your responsibility to stay on top of your state’s laws and get whatever insurance they require. As long as you do that, Instacart doesn’t have any specific stipulations of its own.
However, it’s worth noting that personal insurance may not cover you while you’re on the clock, so getting commercial insurance may still be a smart idea.
Most insurance providers have a clause called a livery exclusion in their personal auto insurance policies. This clause means that if you're using your car for business purposes, such as delivering goods or people, you won't be covered under your insurance. This applies to all gig economy driving jobs, including Uber Eats, Grubhub, DoorDash, Shipt, and others.
Since driving for Instacart involves using your vehicle for commercial purposes, many personal auto insurance policies won’t cover incidents that occur while you're on the job. In those cases, a commercial auto insurance policy can really save your wallet.
If you aren’t honest about your activity (for example, if you get in an accident while delivering for Instacart and tell your insurance company it was a personal trip) it likely counts as insurance fraud and could land you in a heap of legal trouble.
James says: “Even if you aren't at fault, you'll still likely end up being liable for the damages if you don't add commercial coverage. It's an added cost to your bottom line but it ALWAYS makes sense to add it.”
Insurance companies are extremely thorough when investigating claims and are motivated to sue for fraud and falsifying information. This is a felony in many states and can endanger assets like your home and vehicle. While it can be tempting to try and save money by flying under the radar, it’s not worth the risk.
So if you can’t use personal insurance, what’s the best option? The next sections cover different possibilities for vehicle insurance for Instacart drivers.
Commercial car insurance is designed for vehicles used for business. These policies tend to cost more than personal auto insurance, but they can end up saving you money if you get into an accident.
In many cases, you won’t need a full commercial policy — Business Use Coverage is usually enough (we cover this in the next section). That said, it’s good to know about all your options so you can make an informed decision.
Commercial insurance typically covers more risks than personal insurance because business activities (like delivering groceries) can put you and your vehicle in more situations where accidents might happen. Since there's a higher risk for insurance companies, this often leads to higher premiums compared to personal insurance policies.
Several factors can influence the cost of your commercial insurance premium:
While commercial insurance offers protection that’s more tailored to Instacart deliveries, it can increase your premium significantly. It’s important to compare quotes from different insurers and do your own risk-reward analysis to determine whether commercial insurance is the right choice for you. Maintaining a good driving record can also help you qualify for possible discounts.
Securing optimal car insurance as an Instacart Shopper usually means upgrading your current personal car insurance plan to include something called Business Use Coverage. Instead of being a dedicated plan for an exclusively commercial vehicle, Business Use Coverage is intended to cover partial or occasional business use.
Start by reaching out to your insurance provider. Inform them about your Instacart gig and inquire about Business Use Coverage — typically it will only add a modest $10-30 to your monthly insurance bill.
For instance, USAA offers its own USAA Rideshare Business Use Coverage that applies to delivery use cases. State Farm customers might consider the company's Rideshare Business Use Coverage.
Rideshare insurance is designed for platforms like Uber and Lyft, where passengers are transported. Instacart, on the other hand, involves the delivery of goods, not people. This distinction is important because rideshare insurance is a separate add-on or policy that covers the gap between personal use and full commercial use.
However, some insurance companies appear to be open to using rideshare insurance for Instacart. Ask your insurance provider about this possibility.
As a contractor, some of your car insurance premiums can count as a deductible business expense. Come tax time, you'll calculate your net earnings from Instacart after subtracting allowable deductions like insurance costs allocated to work use. Then, you’ll only get taxed on those final profits.
There are two methods the IRS permits for deducting vehicle expenses:
The Standard Mileage Rate is usually simpler for Instacart shoppers. Your actual insurance premiums are irrelevant — you just need miles tracked.
To take advantage of these deductions, you have to keep track of your driving activity. Luckily there are apps like Stride and Hurdlr that make miles tracking a breeze by automatically logging your drives. They also estimate taxes owed and maximize deductions for things like phone costs, Instacart service fees, and more. Their structured recordkeeping is valuable at tax time.
If you opt for an itemized deduction, then you’ll the portion of your premium that goes towards your Instacart work. For example, if you drive 10 hours each week, and 2 of those hours are for Instacart, then that’s 20% of your total driving that goes towards Instacart, and you can likely deduct 20% of your car insurance premium.
Make sure you confirm this with a tax professional — different insurers may calculate usage differently. For example, if you have comprehensive coverage, which covers your vehicle even when it’s not in use, then your insurer may consider those 2 hours of Instacart only 1.1% of your monthly premium (based on working 8 hours per month in a 30 day month, which comes out to 8/720 hours).
If you're involved in an incident while making a delivery and have the right policy, you should be covered.
However, if you're not actively on a delivery but have the Instacart app open and are waiting for orders, the situation becomes more complex. It's essential to understand the specifics of your policy and possibly seek additional coverage for this grey area. Don’t be afraid to ask highly specific questions of your insurance provider, and ask for whatever answers they give you in writing.
Whatever the situation, if you’re involved in an accident while driving for Instacart, be sure to collect the other party’s insurance information, take photos, and record the contact information of bystander witnesses if prudent.
There is no one-size-fits-all solution to this question, but based on reports from drivers nationwide, your best bet is to explore adding a business use endorsement or rideshare coverage to your existing personal auto insurance policy.
These additions are designed to span the gray area between personal and commercial use, providing coverage while you're actively making Instacart deliveries.
Although dedicated commercial insurance policies offer comprehensive protection, they can be prohibitively costly. A more affordable approach is inquiring with your current insurer about their business use or rideshare endorsements, which typically add around $10 to 30 to your monthly premium. Major insurers like USAA, State Farm, and others have started offering such endorsements specifically for gig economy workers, like Instacart shoppers.
Remember that being upfront with your insurance provider about your Instacart driving is crucial. Concealing this commercial activity could be considered fraud and void your coverage entirely if an incident occurs while delivering.
It’s clear that having the proper insurance coverage is essential as an Instacart driver, but you don’t want to overspend either. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you find the best balance between coverage and cost:
Remember, having the right insurance coverage not only protects you financially but also provides peace of mind while you're on the road delivering for Instacart.
Can you see yourself as an Instacart Shopper? Apply now to get on the road.